Bersama Lawan Demam Berdarah Dengue: Edukasi dan Aksi Pencegahan DBD di Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Farrah Fahdhienie(1*), Tiara Mairani(2), Irma Hamisah(3), Fahrisal Akbar(4)


(1) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
(2) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
(3) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
(4) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem that remains a threat, especially in tropical regions like Indonesia. Miruek Lamreudeup Village is an area at high risk of dengue fever transmission due to the environment that supports the breeding of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge and awareness through education and concrete actions to prevent dengue fever. The implementation method includes counseling, distribution of abate powder, and distribution of dengue prevention pocket books to 45 participants consisting of heads of families, housewives, and youth. Evaluation was carried out with a pre-test and post-test using a multiple-choice questionnaire. The pre-test results showed that all participants (100%) were in the low knowledge category. After the education, there was a significant increase, with 80% of participants reaching the high knowledge category and 20% the moderate category. In addition to increasing knowledge, this activity also stimulated active community participation in discussions and direct implementation of mosquito larvae control in their respective homes. This activity has proven effective in increasing public awareness and understanding of dengue fever prevention. The suggested follow-up plan includes the formation of jumantik cadres, post-activity monitoring, and collaboration with village governments and health centers to create sustainable prevention efforts.


Keywords


Dengue Fever, education, abate, community empowerment, prevention

Full Text:

PDF

References


Elisa Oktaviana, & Winda Nurmayani. (2024). Edukasi Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Karang. JILPI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Dan Inovasi, 2(4), 841–850. https://doi.org/10.57248/jilpi.v2i4.424

Farasari, R., Azinar, M., Ilmu, J., Masyarakat, K., Keolahragaan, I., & Semarang, U. N. (2018). Model Buku Saku dan Rapor Pemantauan Jentik dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk. Journal of Health Education, 3(2). http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jhealthedu

Kemenkes RI. (2017). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Indonesia. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1IATZEcgGX3x3BcVUcO_l8Yu9B5REKOKE/view

Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia Dan Kebudayaan RI. (2023). Pedoman Penanggulangan DBD di Lingkungan Rumah dan Kantor.

Khan, M. B., Yang, Z. S., Lin, C. Y., Hsu, M. C., Urbina, A. N., Assavalapsakul, W., Wang, W. H., Chen, Y. H., & Wang, S. F. (2023). Dengue overview: An updated systemic review. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 16(10), 1625–1642. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JIPH.2023.08.001

Mehmood, A., Khan, F. K., Chaudhry, A., Hussain, Z., Laghari, M. A., Shah, I., Baig, Z. I., Baig, M. A., Khader, Y., & Ikram, A. (2021). Risk Factors Associated with a Dengue Fever Outbreak in Islamabad, Pakistan: Case-Control Study. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 7(12). https://doi.org/10.2196/27266

Rahmawati, C., Nopitasari, B. L., Wardani, A. K., Nurbaety, B., Anjani, B. L. P., Hati, M. P., Furqani, N., Wahid, A. R., Safwan, S., Hendriyani, I., Pradiningsih, A., Fitriana, Y., & Ittiqo, D. H. (2022). Edukasi Mencegah Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (Dbd) Pada Masyarakat Lingkungan Dasan Sari Ampenan. SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 6(4), 3038. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i4.9688

Riyadi, S., & Ferianto, F. (2021). Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Masyarakat Memberantas Sarang Nyamuk di Yogyakarta. BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA, 83–92. https://doi.org/10.22435/blb.v17i1.4184

Salsabila J.A, & Iryanti. (2021). Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Buku Saku Terhadap DBD. Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi, 2(1). https://www.scribd.com/document/784059707/Pengaruh-Edukasi-Melalui-Buku-Saku-Terhadap-Dbd

WHO. (2009). Dengue Guidelines For Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention and Control Treatment, Prevention and Control Treatment, Prevention and Control. www.who.int/tdr


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 23 times
PDF - 11 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jsm.8.1.2025.90-98

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Surya Masyarakat

Jurnal Surya Masyarakat (JSM) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Jurnal Surya Masyarakat (JSM)
p-ISSN:  2623-0364; e-ISSN: 2623-0569
Published by: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang