Hubungan Pelaksanaan Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah terhadap Status Karies Gigi : Literature Review

Hayyu Failasufa(1*), Thania Olivia Fahrie(2), Arimbi Arimbi(3)


(1) Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Dental caries is a oral disease with a high prevalence in paediatric dentistry that can affect the quality of life. Around 60%-90% of school-age children in the world are affected by caries and in Indonesia the prevalence of caries in children aged 5-9 years reaches 92.6%. Caries is caused by many factors, one of which is the low level of oral health education. UKGS (School Dental Health Program) is one of the effective and efficient promotive and preventive efforts. A literature review was conducted the relationship between the implementation of School Dental Health Program with dental caries status in school-age children. Method: Literature review research with a systematic approach, using data sources from the Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct databases. Result: A literature review conducted from 21 articles showed that the School Dental Health Program was related to the dental caries status of school-age children. Schools that implement the School Dental Health Program well have children with low dental caries status. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the School Dental Health Program and dental caries status in school-age children.


Keywords


School Dental Health Program, caries, children and school-age

Full Text:

PDF

References


Moses J, Rangeeth BN, Gurunathan D. Prevalence of dental caries, socio-economic old school going children of chidambaram status and treatment needs among 5 to 15 year old school going children of chidambaram. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2011;5(1):146-151.

Nota A, Darvizeh A, Primožič J, et al. Prevalence of caries and associated risk factors in a representative group of preschool children from an urban area with high income in Milan province, Italy. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(10). doi:10.3390/ijerph17103372

Abed R, Bernabe E, Sabbah W. Family impacts of severe dental caries among children in the United Kingdom. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(1). doi:10.3390/ijerph17010109

Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Riskesdas.; 2018.

Kleak L, Malalayang K, Hamid SA. Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Karies Gigi Pada Anak Kelas Iv Usia 8-9 Tahun Di Sd Negeri 126 Manado Lingkungan 1 Kleak Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. J Keperawatan. 2017;5(2):1-6.

Supriatna A, Fadillah RPN, Nawawi AP. Description of dental caries on mixed dentition stage of elementary school students in Cibeber Community Health Center. Padjadjaran J Dent. 2017;29(3):153-158. doi:10.24198/pjd.vol29no3.14303

Anil S, Anand PS. Early childhood caries: Prevalence, risk factors, and prevention. Front Pediatr. 2017;5(July):1-7. doi:10.3389/fped.2017.00157

Garbin CAS, Soares GB, Dócusse FRM, Garbin AJÍ, Arcieri RM. Oral health education in school: parents’ attitudes and prevalence of caries in children. Rev Odontol da UNESP. 2015;44(5):285-291. doi:10.1590/1807-2577.0097

Ghaffari M, Rakhshanderou S, Ramezankhani A, Noroozi M, Armoon B. Oral Health Education and Promotion Programmes: Meta-Analysis of 17-Year Intervention. Int J Dent Hyg. 2018;16(1):59-67. doi:10.1111/idh.12304

Kementrian Kesehatan. Pedoman Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS).; 2012.

Anorital A, Muljati S, Andayasari L. Gambaran Ketersediaan Tenaga dan Upaya Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi di Puskesmas (Analisis Lanjut Riset Fasilitas Kesehatan 2011). Bul Penelit Kesehat. 2016;44(3):197-204. doi:10.22435/bpk.v44i3.5297.197-204

Haque SE, Rahman M, Itsuko K, et al. Effect of a school-based oral health education in preventing untreated dental caries and increasing knowledge, attitude, and practices among adolescents in Bangladesh. BMC Oral Health. 2016;16(1):1-10. doi:10.1186/s12903-016-0202-3

Abdullah N. Hubungan Status Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Anak Sekolah Dengan Pelaksanaan UKSG (Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah) Di Sekolah Dasar dan Sederajat Se Kota Makassar. J Media Kesehat Gigi. 2018;17(1):32-33.

Takeuchi R, Kawamura K, Kawamura S, et al. Evaluation of the child oral health promotion ‘MaliMali’ Programme based on schools in the Kingdom of Tonga. Int Dent J. 2017;67(4):229-237. doi:10.1111/idj.12293

Luksamijarulkul N, Pongpanich S, Panza A. Protective factors for caries of a school-based oral health program in Bangkok, Thailand: a retrospective cohort study. Public Health. 2020;187:53-58. doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.07.010

Nguyen TT, Nguyen BBT, Nguyen MS, Olak J, Saag M. Effect of School Oral Health Promotion Programme on dental health and health behaviour in Vietnamese schoolchildren. Pediatr Dent J. 2016;26(3):115-121. doi:10.1016/j.pdj.2016.09.001

Abuhaloob L, Petersen PE. Oral health status among children and adolescents in governmental and private schools of the Palestinian Territories. Int Dent J. 2018;68(2):105-112. doi:10.1111/idj.12345

Sammadzadeh H, Fatemi NM, Karimi MH, Shabani M. Oral health change in Iran: Part IV Jumping to dental caries free schools. 2017;6(1):1-6. doi:10.13183/jcrg.v6i1.201

Pratiwi AD. Perbedaan Keparahan Karies Gigi Pada Anak Di Sekolah Dasar Yang Sudah Melaksanakan UKGS Dan Belum Melaksanakan UKGS Di Kecamatan Kradenan Tahun 2016 ( Observasi Pada Anak Sekolah Usia 11-12 Tahun ). 2016;III(2):2016.

Alsumait A, Elsalhy M, Behzadi S, et al. Impact evaluation of a school-based oral health program: Kuwait National Program. BMC Oral Health. 2019;19(1):1-9. doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0895-1

Petersen PE, Hunsrisakhun J, Thearmontree, A Pithpornchaiyakul S, Hintao J, Jürgensen N, Ellwood RP. School-based intervention for improving the oral health of children in southern Thailand. Community Dent Health. 2015;32:44-50. doi:10.1922/CDH_3474Petersen

Duijster D, Monse B, Dimaisip-Nabuab J, et al. ‘Fit for school’ - a school-based water, sanitation and hygiene programme to improve child health: Results from a longitudinal study in Cambodia, Indonesia and Lao PDR. BMC Public Health. 2017;17(1):1-15. doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4203-1

Matsuyama Y, Aida J, Taura K, et al. School-based fluoride mouth-rinse program dissemination associated with decreasing dental caries inequalities between Japanese Prefectures: An ecological study. J Epidemiol. 2016;26(11):563-571. doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150255

Ikenasya DF, Herwanda, Novita CF. Tingkat Pengetahuan Guru Mengenai Kesehatan Gigi dan Status Karies Gigi Murid Sekolah Dasar dengan UKGS dan Tanpa UKGS. J Caninus Denstistry. 2017;2(Agustus):131-136.

Angelopoulou M V., Kavvadia K, Taoufik K, Oulis CJ. Comparative clinical study testing the effectiveness of school based oral health education using experiential learning or traditional lecturing in 10year-old children. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15(1):1-7. doi:10.1186/s12903-015-0036-4

Dudovitz RN, Valiente JE, Espinosa G, et al. A school-based public health model to reduce oral health disparities. J Public Health Dent. 2018;78(1):9-16. doi:10.1111/jphd.12216

Tashiro Y, Nakamura K, Seino K, et al. The impact of a school-based tooth-brushing program on dental caries: A cross-sectional study. Environ Health Prev Med. 2019;24(1):1-9. doi:10.1186/s12199-019-0832-6


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 695 times
PDF - 219 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/ijd.v1i2.7977

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Indonesian Journal of Dentistry

Commitment to quality

A blind peer review. Immidiate open acces. Authors retain copyright. No author fees. Published binually.

Indonesian Journal of Dentistry (IJD), its website and the articles published therein are licensed under a Creative Commons Attributions-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.

Indonesian Journal of Dentistry is published by Faculty of Dentistry of Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang (FKG Unimus). It's managed by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.