Literature review on the role of religious-based prevention in diabetic foot wound patients

Hendrik Budi Prasetyo; Suyanto Suyanto; Erna Melastuti

doi:10.26714/mki.8.3.2025.250-263

Literature review on the role of religious-based prevention in diabetic foot wound patients

Hendrik Budi Prasetyo^(1*), Suyanto Suyanto⁽²⁾, Erna Melastuti⁽³⁾

(1) Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
(2) Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
(3) Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The behavior of preventing diabetic foot ulcers in the community is still considered low. Diabetic foot ulcers are a complication of diabetes mellitus. Peripheral neuropathy that leads to disruption of peripheral blood flow, facilitating the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers. This study aims to examine the effect of religiosity based on the Information, Motivation, and Behavior (IMB) model on the prevention of diabetic foot ulcers. The research method involves conducting a systematic review using databases such as PubMed, ResearchGate, International Journal of Academic Medicine and Pharmacy, British Journal of Nursing, National Public Health Journal, World Journal of Clinical, and ScienceDirect, with journal search limits between 2015 and 2025, in English and Indonesian, focusing on preventive efforts against diabetic foot ulcers. Research exploring variables related to preventive religiosity with IMB skills is considered effective in influencing motivation for behaviors that prevent diabetic foot ulcers. The conclusion is that a religiosity-based approach using IMB skills grounded in religiosity will change perspectives on complications of diabetes mellitus. This change in perspective builds both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, thereby enhancing independent diabetic foot care preventive skills.

Keywords

Religiusitas; Preventif; information; motivation; behaviour skill; luka kaki diabetik

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