Level of Knowledge and Attitude of Street Children about HIV/AIDS Incidence in Mataram City

Siti Mardiyah WD(1*), Ultimate Chess Esty(2), Aulia Amin(3)


(1) Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
(2) Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The number of HIV infections in NTB Province from the first time it was found up to March 2017 was 1,279, while the number of AIDS infections from 1987 to March 2017 was 704 people. The most risk factors for transmission are through heterosexuals (68%), IDUs (11%), followed by homosexuals (4%) and perinatal transmission (3%). Poor or wrong understanding of sexual problems puts teens at risk of unprotected sexual relations, such as changing partners, using drugs and not using condoms. Street children are one of the vulnerable groups infected with HIV. Describe the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Street Children about the Incidence of HIV / AIDS in the City of Mataram. Descriptive research method using a cross-sectional study design. The research location is in the city of Mataram. The population in this study were 30 street children in the city of Mataran. The sampling technique in this study was consecutive sampling. Analysis using univariate analysis. Results: the level of knowledge of street children about the incidence of HIV / AIDS in the city of Mataram which is the most knowledgeable is 22 people (73.3%) and in line with the good attitude that is 27 people (90%).


Keywords


Attitudes; HIV/AIDS Events; Knowledge; Street Children

Full Text:

PDF

References


Budiman, & Riyanto, A. (2013). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan. Salemba Medika.

Cambridge Dictionary. (2014). Meaning of “attitude” in the English Dictionary.

D’Ambrosio, A., Casillo, N., & Martini, V. (2013). Piercings and tattoos: Psychopathological aspects. Activitas Nervosa Superior Rediviva, 55(4), 143–148.

Guindo, O. M., Liu, A., & Haba, K. (2014). Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Youth towards HIV/AIDS in Mali, West Africa.

Humas Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin. (2014). Remaja Rentan IMS. 22 September.

Infodatin. (2014). Situasi dan Analisis HIV AIDS Pusat Data dan Informasi Kesehatan RI.

Lestari, T. (2014). Kumpulan Teori Untuk Kajian Pustaka Penelitian Kesehatan. Nuha Medika.

PP&PL Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2014). Laporan Perkembangan HIV/AIDS Maret 2017.

Rahman, A. A. (2017). Psikologi Sosial Integrasi Pengetahuan Wahyu dan Pengetahuan Empirik (1st ed) (Cetakan 3). Rajawali Press.

Rahmati, F. (2014). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Hiv/Aids Dengan Sikap Terhadap Pencegahannya Pada Siswa Kelas X Dan Xi Di Sma Taman Madya Jetis Yogyakarta. Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta.

Stirn, A., Hinz, A., & Brähler, E. (2006). Prevalence of tattooing and body piercing in Germany and perception of health, mental disorders, and sensation seeking among tattooed and body-pierced individuals. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 60(5), 531–534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.09.002


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 289 times
PDF - 3 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jk.12.1.2023.55-60

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Kebidanan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.



JURNAL KEBIDANAN

Program Studi Kebidanan
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Indonesia
NRC Building, 2nd FLoor
Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No. 18, Semarang
Tlp. +6224-76740288, Fax. +6224-76740287