The Relationship Between Nurses’ Job Stress and The Implementation of Patient Safety in The Hospital

Menik Kustriyani(1*), Mariyati Mariyati(2)


(1) Universitas Widya Husada Semarang
(2) Universitas Widya Husada Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Nurses’ job stress is considered as a human resource management’s issue in the hospital. Study literature reviewed 13.6% of ICU nurses encounter the potential threat related to the patient safety occurrences. This study was designed to investigate the correlation between nurses’ job stress and the implementation of patient safety in the hospital in-patient room. This study used a quantitative-analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 30 respondents were recruited by using proportionate random sampling. A self-reported questionnaire was utilized to collect the data. The normality data was tested by using Kolmogorov Smirnov analysis (p<0.05). Spearman Rank test was applied to analyze the overall data. The study findings revealed there was no significant relationship between nurses’ job stress and the patient safety on the target 1 (implementation of patient identification), target 3 (drug safety improvement), target 4 (definitive location and procedure of surgery patient), target 5 (post-health-services infection risk) and target 6 (risk-falls reduction). However, the analysis was found to be statistically significant between nurses’ job stress and effective-communication enhancement (target 2 of patient safety). The study findings concluded that stress could positively impact to improve nurses’ awareness to maintain the 6 targets of patient safety

Keywords


nurses’ job stress; patient safety

Full Text:

PDF

References


American Psychological Assocition. Stress In AmericaTM: The State of Our Nation.; 2017.

Yilmaz Z, Goris S. Determination of the patient safety culture among nurses working at intensive care units. Pakistan J Med Sci. 2015;31(3):597-601. doi:10.12669/pjms.313.7059

Mulyati, L DR. Fakor Determinan yang Memengaruhi Budaya Keselamatan Pasien di RS Pemerintah Kabupaten Kuningan. J keperawatan. Published online 2016.

Natsir M, Hartiti T, Sulisno M. Hubungan Antara Self Efficacy Dan Stres Kerja Dengan Burnout Pada Perawat Dalam Melakukan Asuhan. J Manaj Keperawatan. 2015;3(1).

Amin M, Ekwinaldo Y, Novrianti Y, Muhammadiyah Bengkulu U. Stress Kerja Dan Konflik Kerja Mempengaruhi Kinerja Perawat. J Telenursing. 2020;2(1):31-40. doi:10.31539/joting.v2i1.521

Anggitasari N, Budiman B, Rosnawati R. Hubungan Stres Kerja Dan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Kinerja Perawat Di Rumah. Vol 1.; 2019. doi:10.31934/JOM.V1I1.783

Kokoroko E, Sanda MA. Effect of Workload on Job Stress of Ghanaian OPD Nurses: The Role of Coworker Support. Saf Health Work. 2019;10(3):341-346. doi:10.1016/j.shaw.2019.04.002

Putri ME. Dampak Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Pelaksana. J Psikol Jambi. 2018;3(1):1-1. Accessed September 13, 2020. https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jpj/article/view/6363

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Profile Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2017. Minist Heal Indones. Published online 2018:107-108. doi:10.1002/qj

Siti Fatimah F, Sulistiarini L, Rumah Sakit A, et al. Gambaran Pelaksanaan Identifikasi Pasien Sebelum Melakukan Tindakan Keperawatan Di RSUD Wates Description of The Implementation Of Patient Identification Before Taking Nursing Action In RSUD Wates. Vol 1.; 2018.

Ulva F. Gambaran Komunikasi Efektif Dalam Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien. J Pembang Nagari. 2017;2(1):95. doi:10.30559/jpn.v2i1.17

Aprisila AS. Gambaran penerapan independent double-check dalam pemberian obat high-alert di intensive care unit rumah sakit siloam sriwijaya palembang. Published online January 2018. http://repository.uph.edu/4048/

Catur K, Candrawati E, Adi W RC. Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Keselamatan Pasien pada Pencegahan Risiko Jatuh Dengan Pelaksanaan SOP Pencegahan Risiko Jatuh di Ruang Rawat Inap Dewasa RS. Panti Waluya Malang. Nurs News J Ilm Keperawatan. 2018;3(3). https://publikasi.unitri.ac.id/index.php/fikes/article/view/1389

Oktaviana C, Aryoko A, Fakultas L, et al. The Correlation Between Nurse Caring With Patient Fall Prevention In Patient Ward. eprints.ukmc.ac.id. Published online 2019. http://eprints.ukmc.ac.id/3733/

Huang CH, Wu HH, Lee YC, Van Nieuwenhuyse I, Lin MC, Wu CF. Patient safety in work environments: Perceptions of pediatric healthcare providers in Taiwan. J Pediatr Nurs. 2020;53:6-13. doi:10.1016/j.pedn.2020.03.005

Choi JS, Kim KM. Effects of nursing organizational culture and job stress on Korean infection control nurses’ turnover intention. Am J Infect Control. Published online April 2020. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.04.002

Park Y-M, Kim SY. Impacts of Job Stress and Cognitive Failure on Patient Safety Incidents among Hospital Nurses. Saf Health Work. 2013;4(4):210-215. doi:10.1016/j.shaw.2013.10.003

Kim KJ, Yoo MS, Seo EJ. Exploring the Influence of Nursing Work Environment and Patient Safety Culture on Missed Nursing Care in Korea. Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci). 2018;12(2):121-126. doi:10.1016/j.anr.2018.04.003


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 736 times
PDF - 109 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/seanr.2.2.2020.19-24

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Menik Kustriyani, Mariyati Mariyati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My Stats

Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Kedungmundu Raya Street No. 18 Semarang, NRC Building Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: sea.nursingresearch@unimus.ac.id