Effective Sexual Education Model For Preventing Sexual Violence in Children
(1) Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
(2) Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
(3) Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
(4) Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
(5) Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The study aimed to measure the level of knowledge of fostering family welfare mothers before and after being given sexual health education education on efforts to prevent sexual violence in children, to prove the effectiveness of developing a sexual health education model for efforts to prevent sexual violence in children. The research method uses Quasi-Experimental and the research design used is nonequivalent Control Group Design. The results of the study found that the knowledge level of respondents in the pre-test treatment group had a low knowledge level of 33 respondents (55%) and a high level of knowledge of 27 respondents (45%). The level of knowledge of respondents in the post-test treatment group with the highest level of knowledge was 44 respondents (73.3%) and 16 respondents (26.7%) had a low level of knowledge, the P-value was .001. The attitude of the respondents in the pre-test treatment group had the most with less than 60 respondents (100%) and 0 respondents (0%) having a good attitude. The attitude of the respondents in the post-test treatment group was the most lacking, 31 respondents (51.7%) and 29 respondents (48.3%) had a good attitude, and the P-value was .073. Most of the respondents in the pre-test control group had a knowledge level of 32 respondents (53.3%) and a high level of knowledge of 28 respondents (46.7%). The highest level of knowledge of respondents in the post-test control group had a high level of knowledge of 31 respondents (52.1%) and had a low level of knowledge of 29 respondents (48.8%), the P-Value was .000. The attitude of most respondents in the pre-test control group had a less attitude of 34 respondents (56.7%) and had a good attitude of 26 respondents (43.3%). Most of the respondents in the post-test control group had a good attitude of 33 respondents (55%) and had a less attitude of 27 respondents (45%), the P-Value was .000.
Keywords
References
Teja.M. Kondisi sosial ekonomi dan kekerasan seksual pada anak. Majalah Info Kesejahteraan Sosial, 2016.
Sipahutar, I.E, Hartati, N.N, Suardani N. Analisis Deskriptif Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Kekerasan Seksual yang Dialami Anak di Provinsi Bali. J Keperawatan STIKES Kendal 2021; 13: 1103–1110.
Raijaya,G.A.K SI. Faktor-faktor Sosial Ekonomi Penyebab Terjadinya Kasus Pelecehan Seksual pada Anak di Kota Denpasar. 2017; XIII: 9–17.
Amallia, E, Afdila, F.L, Andriani Y. Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Seksual Terhadap Kejadian Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak di SD Negeri 04 Balai Rupih Simalanggang Payakumbuh. J Kesehat Perintis 2018; 5: 162–168.
Noviana I. Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak: Dampak Dan Penanganannya. Sosio Inf 2015; 1: 13–28.
Ligina NL, Mardhiyah A, Nurhidayah I. Peran Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di kota Bandung. ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/5454 2018; 9: 109–118.
WHO. Responding to children and adolescents who have been sexually abused. 2017. Epub ahead of print 2017. DOI: 10.1080/20469047.2018.1427179.
Zhang W, Ren P, Yin G, et al. Sexual Abuse Prevention Education for Preschool-Aged Children: Parents’ Attitudes, Knowledge and Practices in Beijing, China. J Child Sex Abus 2019; 29: 295–311.
Solehati T, Pramukti I, Kosasih CE, et al. Determinants of Sexual Abuse Prevention Knowledge among Children’s Schools in West Java Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Soc Sci 2022; 11: 3–10.
Guo S, Chen J, Yu B, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Child Sexual Abuse Prevention among Parents of Children with Hearing Loss: A Pilot Study in Beijing and Hebei Province, China. J Child Sex Abus 2019; 28: 781–798.
Puspitaningrum E. Hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu terhadap pendidikan seks usia dini pada anak di tk unggul sakti kota jambi. Sci J 2018; 7: 1–6.
Paramastri I, Yayi JEP, Prabandari S, et al. Buklet sebagai Media Pencegahan terhadap Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak-anak Booklet as A Preventive Media of Child Sexual Abuse. J Kesehat Masy Nas 2011; 6: 77–84.
Listyarini AD, Hindriyastuti S. Penyuluhan dengan Media Audio Visual Meningkatkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat Anak Usia Sekolah. 2017; 112–117.
Damayanti, M.Anni, C.T, Mugiarso H. Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling : Theory and Application. Layanan Inf dengan Media Gambar untuk Meningkat Pemahaman Sex Educ Siswa 2018; 7: 37–44.
Rahmi RH. Efektivitas Penyuluhan Media Power point dan Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan Dampak Seks Bebas pada Siswi Kelas X dan XI di SMA Taman Madya Jetis Kota Yogyakarta. J Chem Inf Model 2018; 53: 1689–1699.
Arsyad A. Media Pembelajaran. 2013.
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 2 timesRefbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Ida Erni Sipahutar, Ni Nyoman Hartati, Ni Nengah Runiari, Ni Made Wedri, Ni Luh Ketut Suardani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Kedungmundu Raya Street No. 18 Semarang, NRC Building Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: sea.nursingresearch@unimus.ac.id