Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut

Dwi Windu Kinanti(1*), Retno Kusniati(2), Hilda Dwi Handayani(3)


(1) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(2) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(3) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Hospital environmental management is a series of cycles and management strategies to develop environmental management capacity. The hospital is one of the biggest waste producers that has the potential to cause pollution to the surrounding environment, both the community and the hospital itself. Hospitals produce waste that increases every day, especially solid waste which can be divided into medical and non-medical waste. Management of hospital medical and non-medical solid waste is needed for the comfort and cleanliness of the hospital environment, because it can prevent health problems. Method: This type of research is qualitative with a research design a Focus Group Discussion (FGD), with a sample of 5 respondents. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. Result: Based on results of the research, it was found that the Unimus Dental Hospital has a permit and also corporation with third parties related to medical management, where in this case, of course, the Unimus Dental Hospital already has a storage room for medical and non-medical waste according to applicable standards. Conclusion: Management of medical waste at RSGM Unimus is already good, it needs regular mentoring and evaluation so that performance in medical waste management is well monitored.

 


Keywords


Dental and Oral Hospital; Environmental Pollution; Hospital Administration; Medical Waste;

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adibi, H. et al. (2012) ‘Development of an effective risk management system in a teaching hospital’, Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, 11(1), pp. 1–7. doi: 10.1186/2251-6581-11-15.

Arti, D. W. K. (2017) ‘Analisis Lokasi Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Muhammdiyah Semarang di Wilayah Kedungmundu Terhadap Perspektif Pelanggan’, Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), pp. 1689–1699. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004.

Asmadi (2013) Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit. 1st edn. Gosyen Publishing.

Briner, M. et al. (2010) ‘Assessing hospitals’ clinical risk management: Development of a monitoring instrument’, BMC Health Services Research. BioMed Central Ltd, 10. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-10-337.

Darmadi (2008) ‘Infeksi Nosokomial Problematika dan Pengendaliannya’, p. 146.

Djatnika, K. M., Arso, S. P. and Jati, S. P. (2019) ‘Analisis Pelaksanaan Manajemen Risiko di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tugurejo Semarang Tahun 2018’, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 7(1), pp. 84–92.

Herlambang, S. (2016) Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan Rumah Sakit. 1st edn. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.

Ismayanti, A., Amelia, A. R. and Rusydi, A. R. (2020) ‘Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat’, Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan, 3(1), pp. 73–85. doi: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.255.

Jati, S. P. (2009) ‘Konsep Dasar Tentang Manajemen Rumah Sakit’, (159), pp. 1–15.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2004) ‘Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No. 1204 Tahun 2004 - Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit’, p. 64.

Kongthon, A. (2004) ‘Peraturan Mentri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1173/Menkes/Per/X/2004’, (3), pp. 1–21.

Kusbaryanto (2010) ‘Peningkatan Mutu Rumah Sakit dengan Akreditasi’, Mutiara Medika, 10(1), pp. 86–80.

Line, R. D. and Sulistyorini, L. (2013) ‘Evaluasi sistem pengelolaan sampah di rumah sakit umum daerah blambangan banyuwangi’, Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 7(1), pp. 71–75.

Maulana, M., Kusnanto, H. and Suwarni, A. (2017) ‘Pengolahan Limbah Padat Medis dan Pengolahan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun di Rs Swasta Kota Jogja’, The 5th urecol proceeding, (February), pp. 184–190.

Ningrum, S. S. and Tualeka, A. R. (2017) ‘Upaya Pengendalian Risiko pada Unit Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Benda Tajam di Rumah Sakit’, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP) 2017, 41(2), pp. 84–93.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2007) Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Rineka Cipta.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2012) Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Novita, C. F., Andriany, P. and Helmi, R. D. (2017) ‘Gambaran Kepatuhan Mahasiswa Klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Syiah Kuala Dalam Hal Pemisahan Limbah Medis Dan Non-Medis’, Journal Of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society, 2(1), pp. 26–32. Available at: http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JDS/article/view/6762.

Nurzakiah, A. (2016) ‘Manajemen Risiko Di Rumah Sakit’, Working people, (March). doi: 10.13140/RG.2.1.1019.0484.

Oktriana, T. (2016) ‘Manajemen Risiko Rumah Sakit’, (March). doi: 10.13140/RG.2.1.3482.7922.

Olii, M. W. (2018) ‘Analisis Implementasi Manajemen Risiko Klinis dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pada Rumah Sakit di Kota Makassar’.

Permenkes (2011) ‘Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia’, 2(1), pp. 1–13. doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.12.490.

Purnamasari, D. (2018) ‘Gambaran Kesiapan Akreditasi Program Khusus (4 Pelayanan) Versi Standart Nasional Akreditasi Rumah Sakit (SNARS) di Rsia Abdhi Famili Kabupaten Banyuwangi’.

Putri, H. E., Ritnawati and Samad, R. (no date) ‘Pengelolaan limbah rumah sakit gigi dan mulut di wilayah Kota Makassar’.

Rachmawati, D. D. and Lilis, S. (2018) ‘Timbulan Limbah Medis Padat dan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Petugas Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit X Jawa Timur’, Higiene:jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 4(3), pp. 143–149.

Salmah, S. and Susanto, S. (2016) ‘Upaya Peningkatan Mutu Pelayanan Medis Pada Pembuatan Standar Prosedur Operasional Pelayanan Medis Di Rsia ‘Aisyiyah Klaten’, Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 5(1), pp. 73–76. doi: 10.18196/jmmr.5109.

Sitepu, P. Y. br, Nurmaini and Dharma, S. (2015) ‘Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Dan Cair Serta Faktor-Faktor Yang Berkaitan Dengan Pelaksanaan Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Dan Cair Di Rumah Sakit Umum Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2015’.

Standar Nasional Akreditasi Rumah Sakit (SNARS). 1st edn (2018).

Stiyawan, H., Mansur, M. and Noor, V. M. M. (2018) ‘Dampak Tidak Patuh Terhadap Pelaksanaan SOP Alur Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit “X” Malang’, Ekspektra : Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 2(1), p. 01. doi: 10.25139/ekt.v2i1.641.

UU RI no 20 tahun 2013 (no date).

Yunisa, F. and Pegangan, G. (2014) ‘Pengaruh Kedalaman Undercut Gigi Pegangan Dan Tipe Bahan Cengkeram Termoplastik Nilon Terhadap Kekuatan’, pp. 284–291.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 2546 times
PDF - 1349 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/ijd.v1i1.6768

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Indonesian Journal of Dentistry

Commitment to quality

A blind peer review. Immidiate open acces. Authors retain copyright. No author fees. Published binually.

Indonesian Journal of Dentistry (IJD), its website and the articles published therein are licensed under a Creative Commons Attributions-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.

Indonesian Journal of Dentistry is published by Faculty of Dentistry of Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang (FKG Unimus). It's managed by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.