TRANSFORMING ONLINE CHAT DATA INTO ARTICLES: EXPLORING THE STUDENTS’ WRITING QUALITIES AND DIFFICULTIES IN GENERATING AND ORGANIZING IDEAS
(1) Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has forced everyone to be skillful in using the technology willy-nilly. Consequently, training the students to take data digitally and then proceed them into any mode of reports became a necessary matter. This study will examine how students transform online chat data into articles, especially in terms of their writing qualities and their difficulties when generating and organizing ideas. Generating and organizing ideas play the primary role in the initial phase of the writing process, but a limited study is available in the literature that addresses this case. This descriptive study invited 66 students to answer the research questions by analyzing the questionnaires and evaluating their writings. The findings indicated that most students faced problems when generating and organizing ideas and that their articles' quality was still poor. Data analysis showed that the problems ranged from not fluent in writing in English, lack of practice to generate and organize the ideas, and not skilled at writing articles. Most of them did free writing and just write with the flow without thinking of the article's generic structure. Half of them were also unsure whether they used one of the suggested ways to generate and organize ideas. Some pedagogical implications were discussed, including stimulating the students' metacognitive skills during the process of writing and giving more explicit exercises to generate and organize ideas with frequent constructive feedback from the teachers.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
E. Brittain, “A Collaborative Activity for Generating Ideas in the Writing Classroom,” Engl. Teach. Forum, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 32–34, 2019.
W. K. Sumarno, “The Role of Metacognitive Strategies and Awareness in Writing Task Performance,” in iNELTAL Conference Proceedings, Malang, 2020, pp. 109–115, [Online]. Available: http://ineltal.um.ac.id/ineltal-2020-proceedings/.
A. Oshima and A. Hogue, Writing Academic English, 4th ed., vol. 37. New York: Longman, 1994.
B. K. Kumari, "The Role of Information Literacy Competency and Higher Order Thinking Skills to Develop Academic Writing in Science and Engineering Students," High. Learn. Res. Commun., vol. 6, no. 4, Dec. 2016, Accessed: Mar. 18, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://eric.ed.gov/?q=generating+and+organizing+ideas&ff1=dtySince_2012&id=EJ1132736.
M. F. F. Abbas and H. Herdi, “Investigating EFL Learners’ Ability in Generating, Organizing, and Elaborating Ideas in an Argumentative Essay,” J-SHMIC J. Engl. Acad., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 39–47, Aug. 2018, doi: 10.25299/jshmic.2018.vol5(2).1991.
S. E. Wahyuni and N. Inayati, “The Problems of Generating Ideas Faced by English Language Students in Research Proposal Writing,” PIONEER J. Lang. Lit., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 88–102, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.36841/pioneer.v12i2.633.
Y. M. Heong, J. B. Yunos, R. B. Hassan, M. M. B. Mohamad, W. B. Othman, and T. T. Kiong, “Contributing factors towards difficulties in generating ideas among technical students,” J. Tech. Educ. Train., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 15–27, 2013.
H. D. Brown, Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. New York: Pearson Education, Inc., 2004.
W. K. Sumarno, T. Tatik, and A. Shodikin, “Developing Constructivist-Webquests Online Materials for TEFL Course,” Metathesis J. Engl. Lang. Lit. Teach., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 123–135, Oct. 2017.
E. E. Balta, “The Relationships among Writing Skills, Writing Anxiety and Metacognitive Awareness,” J. Educ. Learn., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 233–241, 2018.
R. Negretti, “Metacognition in Student Academic Writing: A Longitudinal Study of Metacognitive Awareness and Its Relation to Task Perception, Self-Regulation, and Evaluation of Performance,” Writ. Commun., vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 142–179, Apr. 2012, doi: 10.1177/0741088312438529.
H.-C. Yeh, “Exploring How Collaborative Dialogues Facilitate Synchronous Collaborative Writing,” Lang. Learn. Technol., vol. 18, no. 1, Feb. 2014, Accessed: Mar. 18, 2021. [Online].
Y.-J. An and L. Cao, “Examining the effects of metacognitive scaffolding on students’ design problem solving and metacognitive skills in an online environment,” J. Online Learn. Teach., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 552–568, 2014.
W. K. Sumarno, “Effects of Edmodo-Assisted Process Writing with the Problematized Scaffolding on the Quality of Students’ Writing,” Lingua Cult., vol. 13, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Feb. 2019, doi: 10.21512/lc.v13i1.5028.
A. K. A. Faraj, “Scaffolding EFL Students’ Writing through the Writing Process Approach.,” J. Educ. Pract., vol. 6, no. 13, pp. 131–141, 2015.
M. Jafarigohar and M. Mortazavi, “The Impact of Scaffolding Mechanisms on EFL Learners’ Individual and Socially Shared Metacognition in Writing,” Read. Writ. Q., vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 211–225, 2017, doi: 10.1080/10573569.2016.1154488.
T. Jagaiah, D. Howard, and N. Olinghouse, “Writer’s Checklist: A Procedural Support for Struggling Writers,” Read. Teach., vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 103–110, 2019, doi: 10.1002/trtr.1802.
M. N. bin A. Aziz and N. M. Yusoff, “Improving Process Writing with the Use Authentic Assessment,” Int. J. Eval. Res. Educ., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 200–204, Sep. 2016.
W. K. Sumarno and M. Tatik, “Using Edmodo-Supported E-Portfolio as Authentic Assessment in EFL Writing Course,” Jun. 2019, pp. 102–105, doi: 10.2991/eltlt-18.2019.21.
G. E. Muhammad, “The Role of Literary Mentors in Writing Development: How African American Women’s Literature Supported the Writings of Adolescent Girls,” J. Educ., vol. 195, no. 2, pp. 5–14, 2015.
M. Alemu, “The Role of Pre-Writing Strategies to Enhance the Students’ Idea Generating Abilities: The Case of First-Year Computer Science Students of Haramaya University,” Int. J. Educ. Lit. Stud., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 40–47, Jan. 2020.
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 270 timesPDF - 25 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Electronic ISSN: 2579-7263
CD-ROM ISSN: 2579-7549
Published by
FACULTY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND CULTURE
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG
Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No.18 Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Phone: +622476740295, email: ellic@unimus.ac.id