ANALYSIS OF SIGMUND FREUD PSYCHOANALYSIS THEORY: ID EGO SUPEREGO ON PERSONAL CHARACTER IN THE NOVEL THE TRAGEDY PAPER

Dwi Nila Mutyarani(1*), Jesicha Dwi Amareta(2), Diana Hardiyanti(3)


(1) University of Muhammadiyah Semarang
(2) University of Muhammadiyah Semarang
(3) University of Muhammadiyah Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research aims to find out the personality of each character. And this study uses qualitative methods with data obtained from sentences or dialog about the personality of each character in the novel. The object of this research is the novel The Tragedy Paper and is supported by secondary data such as theory books, and related articles. This research uses Sigmund Freud's personality theory of Id, Ego, and Superego. The results of this study show that the Id element in each character is related to pleasure. Then next, the ego, in this study the ego is categorized into three, namely telling his feelings, action, and decision. While the superego is rejection which rejects the thoughts of the id. 

 

Keywords


Ego, Superego, Id, Personality

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amati, V., Meggiolaro, S., Rivellini, G., & Zaccarin, S. (2018). Social relations and life satisfaction: the role of friends. Genus, 74(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41118-018-0032-z

Aspers, P., & Corte, U. (2019). What is Qualitative in Qualitative Research. Qualitative Sociology, 42(2), 139–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-019-9413-7

Carlucci, L., D’Ambrosio, I., Innamorati, M., Saggino, A., & Balsamo, M. (2018). Co-rumination, anxiety, and maladaptive cognitive schemas: When friendship can hurt. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 11, 133–144. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S144907

Cassidy, J., Stern, J. A., Mikulincer, M., Martin, D. R., & Shaver, P. R. (2018). Influences on Care for Others: Attachment Security, Personal Suffering, and Similarity Between Helper and Care Recipient. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 44(4), 574–588. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167217746150

Endrawati, K. R., Mogea, T., & Maukar, M. M. (2022). Analysis of Id, Ego, and Superego of the Main Character in the Movie Script Cruella By Tony Mcnamara and Dana Fox. JoTELL Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature, 1(11), 1285–1300.

Ferrante, C. (2022). ‘Comprehensive, Combining, and Subtle’: Ishmael’s Philosophy of Connection in Melville’s Moby-Dick. Meliora, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.52214/meliora.v1i2.8719

Giordano, G. (2020). The contribution of Freud’s theories to the literary analysis of two Victorian novels: Wuthering Heights and Jane Eyre. International Journal of English and Literature, 11(2), 29–34. http://www.academicjournals.org/IJEL

Gultom, Y. M., & Astarini, D. (2018). PSYCHE STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN THE MOVIE “SOMETHING THE LORD MADE” BASED ON SIGMUND FREUD THEORY. AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE, 1(1), 219–229. https://doi.org/10.30743/aicll.v1i1.30

Ilmarinen, V. J., Lönnqvist, J. E., & Paunonen, S. (2016). Similarity-attraction effects in friendship formation: Honest platoon-mates prefer each other but dishonest do not. Personality and Individual Differences, 92, 153–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.12.040

Lancer, D. (2017). Codependency Addiction: Stages of Disease and Recovery. Global Journal of Addiction & Rehabilitation Medicine, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.19080/gjarm.2017.02.555582

Lestari, S., Waluyo, H. J., & Wardani, N. E. (2019). Humanistic Psychology Study of Abraham Maslow on the Main Character in Tiba Sebelum Berangkat Novel by Faisal Oddang. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i1.155

Meadows, A. L. (2021). The Molecule of More: How a Single Chemical in Your Brain Drives Love, Sex, Creativity—and Will Determine the Fate of the Human Race. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 60(8), 1040–1042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2021.06.005

Mooijman, M. (2023). Power Dynamics and the Reciprocation of Trust and Distrust. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

https://doi.org/10.1037/pspi0000424

Septiani, V. G., Dewantara, D. C., Labibah, N., Vincensia, D., Rawambakue, R. C. N., & Sulistyorini, H. (2022). Beatrice Prior’s Id, Ego and Superego described in Veronica Roth’s Novel Divergent. UNCLLE (Undergraduate Conference on Language, Literature, and Culture), 2(01).

Sihotang, A. (2021). Ashura Ritual in Fadel Ilahi Eldimisky’s Novel Muara Cinta. International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL), 1(2). https://doi.org/10.47709/ijeal.v1i2.1211

Yusva, K., Sari, S., & Asnawati, A. (2022). The Representation of Obsession in Korean Drama (Study on the Movie “Door Lock”). Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik Dan Humaniora, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.53697/iso.v2i1.656


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1463 times
PDF - 595 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Electronic ISSN: 2579-7263
CD-ROM ISSN: 2579-7549

Published by

FACULTY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND CULTURE
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG
Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No.18 Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Phone: +622476740295, email: ellic@unimus.ac.id